Allergology (Respiratory Allergy)

The Department of Allergy primarily diagnoses and treats allergic rhinitis, asthma, chronic urticaria, drug and food allergies, insect venom allergies, and allergic conjunctivitis. Diagnosis and treatment include a detailed exposure history, skin prick test, serum specific IgE, and pulmonary function and provocation tests. Treatment focuses on allergen avoidance, medication, patient education, and specific immunotherapy. For refractory asthma or severe allergic rhinitis, biologics and immunotherapy can improve symptoms and reduce acute exacerbations, but strict selection of indications and monitoring for adverse reactions are necessary. In cases of anaphylactic shock, laryngeal edema, or severe drug eruption, emergency treatment should be prioritized.