Home / Medical Care in China / Dermatology / herpes simplex

Medical Care in China

herpes simplex
Treatment in China

Provide a clear and complete coordinated pathway from expert assessment to treatment and rehabilitation.

Get a Care Plan and Cost Estimate

Comprehensive coverage of skin diseasesincluding inflammation, infection, immune disorders, and tumors.

Accurate differential diagnosiscombines dermoscopy, pathology, and laboratory tests.

Chronic disease managementinvolves long-term management of diseases such as psoriasis and eczema.

Skin repair treatmentfocuses on improving pigmentation, scars, and skin function.

Condition Guide

About herpes simplex

Understand the condition, common triggers and treatment options that may require specialist assessment.

Disease Introduction

Herpes simplex is a viral skin disease caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV-1/HSV-2). It often appears as clusters of small blisters on the corners of the mouth, lips, or genitals. It tends to recur when fatigued, when cold, or when the immune system is weakened. There is currently no cure, but proper antiviral treatment can significantly reduce the frequency of flare-ups.

Cutting-edge high-precision diagnostic and treatment technologies

New drug for drug-resistant HSV : Prilivir (AIC316) is a novel oral helicase-primase inhibitor that remains effective against HSV-1/HSV-2 resistant to nucleoside analogs and phosphonoformate sodium. Its pivotal Phase III PRIOH-1 trial will yield positive results in February 2026, with a better skin lesion healing rate than the control, providing a new option for refractory/drug-resistant patients.
Long-term suppression therapy : For patients with frequent relapses (≥6 times per year), oral valacyclovir or acyclovir can be administered daily for 6-12 months to reduce the relapse frequency by 70%-80%, reduce the risk of asymptomatic viral shedding and sexual transmission, and lower the risk of transmission.
mRNA vaccines under development : There are no genital herpes vaccines approved globally; a Chinese HSV-2 mRNA vaccine has been approved for clinical trials (registration number CTR20252798), and BaiKe Bio will start Phase I trials in September 2025; Moderna's therapeutic vaccine mRNA-1608 was terminated in November 2025.

Care Overview

herpes simplex Treatment in China

The medical team will develop a personalized protocol based on the pathology type, stage, genetic test, previous treatment history, and the patient's physical condition.

1. Intermittent antiviral treatment : Acyclovir, valacyclovir, or famciclovir should be taken orally as soon as possible within 24 hours of the onset of prodromal stinging, burning, or rash, for a course of 5-10 days. This can shorten the course of the disease, alleviate symptoms and reduce the time of viral shedding.
2. Daily suppression therapy : For those with recurrent relapses (≥6 relapses per year), daily oral antiviral medication can be taken under the guidance of a doctor to suppress the relapse for a long time, reducing the relapse frequency by 70% to 80%. This is suitable for those who are trying to conceive, have high social needs, or experience frequent relapses.
3. Topical combined with systemic medication : For mild cases, apply acyclovir or penciclovir cream topically. For cases with large lesions, recurrent attacks, or low immunity, combine with oral antiviral drugs. For cases with frequent relapses, add immune modulation, exercise, and lifestyle adjustments.
4. Drug-resistant and refractory pathway : For refractory and drug-resistant HSV in immunocompromised, organ transplant, or HIV patients, new-generation antiviral drugs such as pritelivir can be tried through early access or compassionate use pathways.

1. Controllable and preventable relapse : Nucleoside antiviral drugs are mature and safe. Standardized intermittent or suppressive treatment can significantly reduce the number of attacks and shorten the course of the disease.
2. New solutions for drug resistance : Novel mechanism drugs such as prilatvir have broken through the traditional nucleoside analog resistance dilemma, providing new hope for patients with refractory diseases.
3. Early intervention is highly effective : medication is most effective when started during the prodromal symptom stage, which can nip blisters in the bud.
4. Suppressing persistent relapses : Patients with high relapse rates can undergo long-term suppressive antiviral treatment, which can significantly reduce the number of relapses and lower the risk of transmission.
5. Systemic treatment for severe cases : Combined systemic antiviral therapy for patients with severe, disseminated, or immunocompromised conditions to control viral spread and shorten the course of the disease.

Network of partner hospitals

Recommended Hospitals

Selected leading medical centers with strong specialties and international patient services.

Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University

Shanghai · Partner Hospital

Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University

RehabilitationOrgan TransplantRare & Complex DiseasesNeurologyInternal MedicineOrthopedicsDermatology

The hospital is responsible for the construction of three national-level medical centers: the National Medical Center for Neurological Diseases, the National Medical Center for Infectious Diseases, and the National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases. It is also the National Quality Control Center for Skin and Sexually Transmitted Diseases (under construction). It boasts 20 national key clinical specialties designated by the Ministry of Health, 10 national key disciplines designated by the Ministry of Education, and 2 national key laboratories. Its national examination scores of A++ rank it among the top tier nationwide, making it one of the most renowned and internationally-oriented medical, educational, and research centers in China.

Year Founded: 1907
Beds: 3142

Leading Specialists

Trusted Expertise Across Leading Specialties

Zhu Zhonggang

First department head, tenured professor

Dermatology

Research area : Prevention and research of occupational skin diseases. Cutting-edge technologies: research on asphalt toxicity, prevention and treatment of rice paddy dermatitis, prevention and treatment of oil paint dermatitis; research and development of industrial protective creams. Academic Highlights: One of the founders of modern dermatology in China; received the first national-level scientific research achievement award from Ruijin Hospital after the founding of New China in 1954; formulated the n

Affiliated Hospital Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Sun Qiuning

Professor , specializing in cosmetic dermatology and immune skin diseases

Dermatology

Research areas: Facial cosmetic-related dermatology, minimally invasive facial rejuvenation treatments, and autoimmune and infectious skin diseases. Cutting-edge technology: Proficient in minimally invasive cosmetic treatments such as Botox injections, hyaluronic acid fillers, and laser therapy; specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of autoimmune skin diseases such as scleroderma and psoriasis. Completed two years of postdoctoral research at the University of Texas. Specializes in: facial cosmetic d

Affiliated Hospital Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Zuo Yagang

Professor , specializing in bullous skin diseases and laser cosmetic procedures

Dermatology

Research areas: Diagnosis and treatment of bullous skin diseases, psoriasis, vitiligo, and cosmetic laser therapy. Cutting-edge technology: Focusing on the clinical characteristics of bullous pemphigoid induced by immune checkpoint inhibitors, and leading the development of the "Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Bullous Pemphigoid (2025 Edition)". Extensive clinical experience has been accumulated in the fields of autoimmune bullous diseases and laser cosmetic procedures. Specializes in t

Affiliated Hospital Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Liu Jie

Professor , specializing in dermatological imaging and skin tumors

Dermatology

Research areas: Diagnosis and treatment of skin tumors, lymphomas, acne, and other diseases; dermoscopy and skin imaging diagnosis. Cutting-edge technology: Chief editor of "Peking Union Medical College Hospital Dermatoscopy Atlas" and "Immersive Dermatoscopy: Peking Union Medical College Hospital Dermatoscopy Learning Notes," and author of 4 consensus statements on skin imaging. Promoting the standardized application and widespread use of dermatoscopy techniques in clinical practice. Specializes in: skin

Affiliated Hospital Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Pan Meng

Chief Physician, Professor, Doctoral Supervisor, Director of Dermatology

Dermatology

- Research areas : Pathogenesis of bullous skin diseases (pemphigoid, bullous pemphigoid) and autoimmune skin diseases. - Cutting-edge technologies: dynamic monitoring of pemphigus autoantibodies; rituximab and novel biological agents for the treatment of refractory pemphigus. - Diseases specializing in: pemphigus vulgaris, bullous pemphigoid, IgA bullous disease, and other autoimmune herpes diseases. - Academic Highlights: Deputy Head of the Experimental Group of the Dermatology and Venereology Branch of

Affiliated Hospital Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Cao Hua

Associate Chief Physician, Doctoral Supervisor

Dermatology

-Research areas : Dermatomyositis, connective tissue disease-related skin diseases, severe inflammatory skin diseases. - Cutting-edge technologies: Detection of autoantibody profiles for dermatomyositis; MDT combined intervention for dermatomyositis and interstitial lung disease. - Areas of expertise: Dermatomyositis, skin lesions of systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, severe drug eruption. - Academic Highlights: Key member of the department's critical connective tissue disease subspecialty, partic

Affiliated Hospital Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Service Process

A clear, coordinated process for efficient cross-border care

01
Pre-Visit Services
Contact us for help organising and translating medical records, planning consultations, and finding suitable hospitals and specialists.
02
Remote Consultations
A remote consultation helps establish an initial approach to diagnosis and treatment, with a cost estimate available within 48 hours.
03
Travel Arrangements
We assist with visa applications, book flights and hotel or apartment accommodation, and arrange airport pick-up, private transport and check-in.
04
Comprehensive Support in China
We accompany you to medical appointments and provide interpreting services, help arrange specialist consultations or surgery, assist with hospital admission and discharge, and help settle medical bills.
05
Post-Visit Services
We assist with notarisation of medical expense documents, airport drop-off, organisation and translation of medical records, remote rehabilitation guidance, and coordination of international referrals.

Next Step

Get a Care Plan
and Cost Estimate.

Tell us about your diagnosis and needs, and our team will help screen the right hospital and explain the next steps.

Email:goldentcm@163.com

herpes simplex
Treatment in China

About herpes simplex

herpes simplex Treatment in China

Recommended Hospitals

Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University

Trusted Expertise Across Leading Specialties

Zhu Zhonggang

Sun Qiuning

Zuo Yagang

Liu Jie

Pan Meng

Cao Hua

Wu Wenyu

A clear, coordinated process for efficient cross-border care

Pre-Visit Services

Remote Consultations

Travel Arrangements

Comprehensive Support in China

Post-Visit Services

Get a Care Plan
and Cost Estimate.

Get a Care Plan and Estimate

herpes simplexTreatment in China

herpes simplex Treatment in China

Recommended Hospitals

Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University

Trusted Expertise Across Leading Specialties

Zhu Zhonggang

Sun Qiuning

Zuo Yagang

Liu Jie

Pan Meng

Cao Hua

Wu Wenyu

A clear, coordinated process for efficient cross-border care

Pre-Visit Services

Remote Consultations

Travel Arrangements

Comprehensive Support in China

Post-Visit Services

Get a Care Planand Cost Estimate.

Get a Care Plan and Estimate

herpes simplex
Treatment in China

Get a Care Plan
and Cost Estimate.