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Shortsighted
Treatment in China

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Precision ENT diagnosis and treatmentcovers diseases of the nose, ears, throat and head and neck.

Comprehensive ophthalmological treatmentcovers cataracts, glaucoma, and retinal diseases, etc.

Comprehensive oral restorationcovers implants, prosthodontics, and maxillofacial diseases.

Functional reconstruction supportsthe recovery of hearing, vision, and chewing functions.

Condition Guide

About Shortsighted

Understand the condition, common triggers and treatment options that may require specialist assessment.

Disease Introduction

Myopia is a common refractive error caused by an excessively long anteroposterior diameter of the eyeball or excessively strong corneal refractive power, resulting in blurred vision for distant objects while near vision is clear. It is prevalent in children and adolescents and is closely related to prolonged close-range visual activity and insufficient outdoor activity. Myopia itself can be corrected with glasses or surgery, but high myopia can lead to blinding complications such as retinal detachment and glaucoma. The core of scientific prevention and control is to slow down the growth of the axial length of the eye, control the rate of myopia progression, and prevent it from developing into high myopia.

Cutting-edge high-precision diagnostic and treatment technologies

1. Low-concentration atropine volume expansion : China has developed a multi-concentration selection system of low-concentration atropine sulfate eye drops ranging from 0.01% to 0.05%, which can be adjusted according to the child's axial length response. It delays axial length growth through non-selective muscarinic receptor action. During the medication period, it is necessary to regularly monitor accommodation, pupil size, and local reactions such as allergic conjunctivitis.
2. Red light combined with defocusing lens : On the basis of peripheral defocusing lens, repeated low-intensity red light intervention can synergistically delay the growth of axial length. In some children with high compliance, the axial length of the eye has achieved zero growth or even slight regression, providing high-level evidence-based medical support for the multi-means combined myopia prevention and control strategy.
3. Red light combined with orthokeratology (OK) lens : Repeated low-intensity red light combined with orthokeratology (OK) lens treatment further reduces axial elongation compared to OK lens alone. It is suitable for children with myopia that is still progressing rapidly with OK lens alone. It should be used at home in a standardized manner under the guidance of a doctor and with regular check-ups.
4. Synergistic effect of DIMS : The synergistic effect of defocus multi-segment lenses (DIMS) combined with repetitive low-intensity red light therapy is significantly better than either single method. It works through two pathways, optical defocus and red light stimulation, providing high-level evidence-based support for combined myopia prevention and control programs.
5. Clinical Trials of Combination Regimens : Related multicenter clinical trials are evaluating the myopia delay effects of low-concentration atropine eye drops combined with dedicated defocused eyeglasses compared to single-drug or single-lens treatments. These trials provide high-level evidence for screening the optimal combination regimen and achieving precise myopia control, offering strong evidence-based support for developing the best clinical combination regimen.
6. Updated National Guidelines : The new version of the National Guidelines for Myopia Prevention and Control clarifies that low-concentration atropine is suitable for children aged 6 to 12 years with myopia ranging from 100 to 400 degrees. It standardizes clinical medication pathways, follow-up requirements, and discontinuation schedules, promoting the standardization of myopia prevention and control. This helps myopia prevention and control move from experience-based approaches to precise and standardized procedures.

Care Overview

Shortsighted Treatment in China

The medical team will develop a personalized protocol based on the pathology type, stage, genetic test, previous treatment history, and the patient's physical condition.

1. Optical correction plan : Choose ordinary single vision glasses, peripheral defocus glasses, orthokeratology lenses or multifocal soft lenses according to age and degree of myopia. While correcting vision, it also takes into account the effect of myopia control. Regularly check the changes in axial length.
2. Drug intervention plan : Children aged 6 to 12 years in the rapid progression phase can use low-concentration atropine eye drops under the guidance of a doctor. Regular follow-up examinations of accommodation and refractive status are necessary to be alert to myopia rebound after discontinuation of medication. Other methods may be combined if necessary.
3. Red light physical therapy : This involves applying specific wavelengths of LED red light to both eyes at home, with regular weekly treatment. This slows axial elongation by improving choroidal blood supply and reducing scleral hypoxia. Regular follow-up examinations and assessments are necessary as directed by a doctor. Close monitoring for adverse reactions and refractive changes is required during treatment.
4. Multi-pronged approach to prevention and control : For children with rapidly progressing myopia or those who do not respond well to single-method control, a combined approach of optical correction, atropine, and red light therapy is used. This approach works synergistically through multiple pathways to control myopia and improve the delay effect. It requires long-term, standardized, and consistent adherence under the guidance of a doctor.
5. Adult refractive surgery : Individuals aged 18 and above with stable refractive errors can choose femtosecond LASIK, SMILE, or ICL lens implantation for vision correction. Preoperative assessment of corneal thickness, dry eye, and fundus condition is crucial, followed by regular postoperative follow-up. These procedures aim to achieve synergistic effects and improve axis control.

1. Synergistic Axial Control Through Multiple Approaches : Combined treatment can simultaneously inhibit axial elongation through three pathways: optical defocusing, pharmacological action, and red light stimulation, improving the delay effect by approximately 30%-50% compared to single-method approaches;
2. Atropine has few side effects : 0.01%-0.05% low-concentration atropine has minimal effects on near vision and pupils, most children can tolerate it, and the risk of rebound after discontinuation is lower than that of high-concentration preparations;
3. Orthokeratology (Ortho-k) lenses effectively control axial elongation : Wearing Ortho-k lenses at night can slow down axial elongation by about 40%-60%, and is currently recognized as one of the most effective optical methods for controlling axial elongation.
4. Red light therapy can be performed at home : The red light therapy device is small and can be used at home. Each session only lasts a few minutes and will not affect study or daily life, resulting in good compliance.
5. Reversible and optional surgery for adults : ICL lens implantation does not cut the cornea and can be removed or replaced at any time, providing a safe and reversible solution for patients with high myopia and thin corneas.

Network of partner hospitals

Recommended Hospitals

Selected leading medical centers with strong specialties and international patient services.

Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Beijing · Partner Hospital

Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

RehabilitationOrgan TransplantRare & Complex DiseasesOncologyGastroenterologyNeurologyUrologyInternal MedicineSurgeryHepatobiliaryOrthopedicsObstetrics & GynecologyENTCosmetic Surgery

In the ranking of Chinese hospitals released by the Fudan University Hospital Management Institute, Peking Union Medical College Hospital has topped the comprehensive ranking for more than ten consecutive years, and has twice ranked first in the national performance evaluation of tertiary public hospitals. Among the 42 specialties covered in the comprehensive specialty ranking, 28 of Peking Union Medical College Hospital's specialties are ranked in the top 10. Nine specialties, including pathology, rheumatology, obstetrics and gynecology, general surgery, neurology, nuclear medicine, emergency medicine, critical care medicine, and allergy, rank first in the country; several specialties, including radiology, anesthesiology, endocrinology, laboratory medicine, ultrasound medicine, and gastroenterology, rank second in the country. The hospital is a national center for the diagnosis and treatment of complex, critical, and rare diseases designated by the National Health Commission, a national demonstration base for higher medical education and standardized residency training, and a national core base for clinical medical research and technological innovation.

Year Founded: 1921
Beds: 3000

National Center for Stomatology, Peking University School of Stomatology

Beijing · Partner Hospital

National Center for Stomatology, Peking University School of Stomatology

ENT

As a "National Center for Stomatology," the hospital boasts a world-leading scale of stomatological medical services. It possesses all eight of the first batch of national key clinical specialty construction projects in stomatology, including Endodontics, Periodontology, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Prosthodontics, Orthodontics, Pediatric Dentistry, Oral Mucosal Diseases, and Implant Dentistry. The hospital is the National Center for Quality Management and Control of Stomatological Medicine, entrusted by the National Health Commission. It is the only stomatological hospital in China selected for the pilot program of modern hospital management system. It was among the first stomatological medical institutions nationwide to pass the Level 5 certification for electronic medical records, the Level 4A certification for interoperability, and the ISO 15189 international clinical laboratory certification.

Year Founded: 1941
Beds: 363

Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University (Shanghai ENT Hospital)

Shanghai · Partner Hospital

Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University (Shanghai ENT Hospital)

ENT

The hospital's Department of Otolaryngology is a national key clinical specialty and a national quality control center for otolaryngology-head and neck surgery, consistently ranking first in the national specialty rankings for over ten years. The Department of Ophthalmology is a key discipline of the Ministry of Education and a national key clinical specialty, consistently ranking among the top three in China and first in East China in the ranking of best hospital specialties for over ten years. The hospital is one of the world's largest centers for the diagnosis, treatment, and research of otolaryngological-head and neck diseases.

Year Founded: 1952
Beds: 894

Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital

Shanghai · Partner Hospital

Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital

RehabilitationInternal MedicineOrthopedicsENT

The hospital is a national orthopedic medical center, with orthopedics and sports medicine being two national key clinical specialties. Orthopedics is a national key discipline, one of the first batch of national key clinical specialties designated by the Ministry of Health, the Shanghai Clinical Medical Center for Trauma Orthopedics, and a key construction unit in Shanghai. In the Fudan University's ranking of Chinese hospital specialty reputation, orthopedics has consistently ranked among the top two nationwide for many years, placing it in the first tier. In the comprehensive ranking of China's hospital science and technology (STEM) values, it ranks around 25th nationwide.

Year Founded: 1904
Beds: 2556

Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Affiliated Ninth People's Hospital

Shanghai · Partner Hospital

Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Affiliated Ninth People's Hospital

ENTCosmetic Surgery

The Ninth People's Hospital boasts three national key disciplines: Stomatology, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, and Orthopedics; nine national key clinical specialties; and four national "211 Project" key disciplines. It houses the National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, and the National Stomatological Center (Shanghai) will officially be established there in 2026. In the Fudan University ranking of Chinese hospitals, its Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery department has consistently ranked first nationwide for many years, its Stomatology department third, and its Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology departments among the top. It is a member of the International Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons (IAOMS) and has multiple international training center designations.

Year Founded: 1920
Beds: 1820

Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University

Guangzhou · Partner Hospital

Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University

ENT

The center is the only ophthalmology hospital directly under the National Health Commission of China. It is China's only WHO Collaborating Centre for Eye Health and Vision and the only headquarters of international medical academic organizations in China (Asia-Pacific Academy of Ophthalmology and the Asian Office of the Asian-African Academy of Ophthalmology). For many consecutive years, the center has ranked first in ophthalmology among Chinese hospital specialty reputation rankings and has also ranked first in ophthalmology among Chinese hospital science and technology influence rankings. Furthermore, it is among the top ophthalmology institutions globally according to the Nature Index.

Year Founded: 1965
Beds: 320

Leading Specialists

Trusted Expertise Across Leading Specialties

Liu Yunsong

Professor and Vice Dean, specializing in prosthodontics and digital diagnosis and treatment

ENT

Research areas: Clinical, teaching and research in prosthodontics, digital restoration, and implant restoration. Cutting-edge technology: Has long been engaged in clinical, teaching, and research work in prosthodontics. Has led 15 national and provincial-level research projects as principal investigator, published over 0 papers as first/corresponding author, including 2 ESI highly cited papers, and was consecutively listed among the top 2% of scientists globally in 2023 and 2024. Has obtained over 30 nati

Affiliated Hospital National Center for Stomatology, Peking University School of Stomatology

Xu Gezhi

Chief Physician, Professor, Doctoral Supervisor, Former Director of Ophthalmology

ENT

-Research areas : vitreoretinal diseases, complex fundus surgery, severe ocular trauma; - Areas of expertise: 3D-navigated complex vitreoretinal surgery, repair of macular holes/recurrent retinal detachment; - Areas of expertise: Complex retinal detachment, proliferative diabetic retinopathy, high myopia macular degeneration, severe ocular rupture injury; - Academic Highlights & Core Values: Top domestic fundus surgeon, has completed numerous failed recurrent retinal detachment surgeries at other hospital

Affiliated Hospital Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University (Shanghai ENT Hospital)

Zhuo Yehong

Professor, Chief Physician, Doctoral Supervisor, and Leader of Glaucoma Department

ENT

-Research areas : Glaucoma optic nerve protection, hereditary glaucoma, and surgery for refractory glaucoma. - Cutting-edge technology: Glaucoma drainage valve/drainage pin implantation, comprehensive optic nerve protection program for advanced glaucoma. - Areas of expertise: Primary angle-closure/open-angle glaucoma, refractory glaucoma with multiple postoperative relapses, and congenital glaucoma. - Academic Highlights: Led the compilation of the Chinese expert consensus on glaucoma diagnosis and treatm

Affiliated Hospital Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University

Yi Hongliang

Chief Physician, Doctoral Supervisor

ENT

Research areas : obstructive sleep apnea, pharyngeal and head and neck tumors; Cutting-edge technology: Bimaxillary advancement (MMA) surgery for severe OSA; Areas of expertise: Severe snoring, pharyngeal tumors, pediatric snoring; Academic highlights: Leading expert in snoring surgery in China; Core value: Promoting precise OSA obstruction plane assessment to improve the surgical efficacy of severe snoring. Zhang Zhichang Associate Chief Physician, Doctoral Supervisor Research areas : Sacral and deep pel

Affiliated Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital

Liu Yizhi

Representative of the discipline's founders, Level 2 Professor, Chief Physician, Doctoral Supervisor

ENT

-Research areas : ocular stem cells and lens regeneration; pathogenesis and treatment of cataracts. - Cutting-edge technology: Twisting-mode phacoemulsification cataract surgery, bimanual micro-incision phacoemulsification. Human lens regeneration (a major global medical breakthrough in 201). - Areas of expertise: Congenital cataracts, traumatic cataracts, complex cataracts complicated with glaucoma/uveitis, and lens diseases. - Academic Highlights: Executive Director of the Asia-Pacific Academy of Ophtha

Affiliated Hospital Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University

Feng Guodong

Chief Physician, Professor, Doctoral Supervisor, Deputy Director of Department, Leading Person in Otolaryngology

ENT

-Research areas : Middle ear diseases, lateral skull base diseases, comprehensive diagnosis and treatment of tinnitus; - Areas of expertise: Cochlear implantation, ossicular chain reconstruction, and lateral skull base surgery; - Areas of expertise: Chronic otitis media, cholesteatoma, lateral skull base tumors, refractory tinnitus; - Academic Highlights & Core Values: Experts in promoting ear microsurgery techniques, focusing on multimodal comprehensive assessment of tinnitus and establishing individuali

Affiliated Hospital Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Patient Stories

See the Next Step Through Patient Journeys

Skeletal Class III Malocclusion - Reshaping Your Smile and Restarting a Confident Life

CASE 01

PATIENT JOURNEY

Skeletal Class III Malocclusion - Reshaping Your Smile and Restarting a Confident Life

ENTCosmetic Surgery

Patient records Name: Nguyen Thi Lan Age: 22 years old Nationality: Vietnamese Diagnosis: Skeletal Class III malocclusion (underbite) Treatment Hospital: Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Shanghai) Lan, a 22-year-old university student from Hanoi, Vietnam, is about to graduate. Despite her excellent grades, she suffers from severe underbite, which prevents her from smiling confidently and even affects her chewing and pronunciation. She dreams

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Cholesteatoma Otitis Media - Navigating the Fog and Regaining a New Voice Patient records

CASE 02

PATIENT JOURNEY

Cholesteatoma Otitis Media - Navigating the Fog and Regaining a New Voice Patient records

ENT

Patient records Name: Budi Santoso Age: 45 Nationality: Indonesia Diagnosis: Cholesteatoma-type otitis media (involving the ossicular chain) Treatment Hospital: Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University (Shanghai) Budi, a 45-year-old high school music teacher from Jakarta, Indonesia, had been suffering from recurring ear discharge and hearing loss for nearly a year. Worse still, he began to lose his ability to distinguish pitch, a devastating blow to his career. Local doctors diagn

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Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (macular involvement) - Redrawing light on a micrometer scale

CASE 03

PATIENT JOURNEY

Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (macular involvement) - Redrawing light on a micrometer scale

ENT

Patient records Name: Arif bin Ismail Age: 58 Nationality: Malaysia Diagnosis: Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (macular involvement) Treatment Hospital: Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University (Guangzhou) Arif, 58, from Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, is a watch repairer. His world consists of intricate gears and delicate hairsprings, requiring exceptional vision. However, a week ago, a fixed black shadow suddenly appeared in his right eye's field of vision, like a giant curtain obscuring half the s

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Service Process

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01
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02
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03
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04
Comprehensive Support in China
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05
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We assist with notarisation of medical expense documents, airport drop-off, organisation and translation of medical records, remote rehabilitation guidance, and coordination of international referrals.

Next Step

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ShortsightedTreatment in China

Shortsighted Treatment in China

Recommended Hospitals

Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

National Center for Stomatology, Peking University School of Stomatology

Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University (Shanghai ENT Hospital)

Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital

Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Affiliated Ninth People's Hospital

Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University

Trusted Expertise Across Leading Specialties

See the Next Step Through Patient Journeys

Skeletal Class III Malocclusion - Reshaping Your Smile and Restarting a Confident Life

Cholesteatoma Otitis Media - Navigating the Fog and Regaining a New Voice Patient records

Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (macular involvement) - Redrawing light on a micrometer scale

A clear, coordinated process for efficient cross-border care

Pre-Visit Services

Remote Consultations

Travel Arrangements

Comprehensive Support in China

Post-Visit Services

Get a Care Planand Cost Estimate.

Get a Care Plan and Estimate

Shortsighted
Treatment in China

Get a Care Plan
and Cost Estimate.